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| Materials You’ll Need |
- Elmer's glue
- Borax powder
- Measuring spoons
- Water
- Food coloring (four colors)
- Small plastic cups, straws, or spoons for stirring
- Paper towels
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| Exploration |
- Mix 1 tablespoon of Borax in 1 cup of water and stir
until dissolved.
- Label 4 small cups #1, #2, #3, and #4. Add 2
teaspoons of the Borax solution to cup
#1, 4 teaspoons to cup #2, 6 teaspoons
to cup #3, and 8 teaspoons to cup
#4. Add a small drop of food
coloring to each cup--a different color
for each.
- To make "goop," add 1 tablespoon of glue to a cup and
stir until a glob forms. Compare the
properties of the four polymers in terms
of the following properties.
- How well do they stretch? Rank
them in terms of their "stretchability"
(#1 being the least and #4 being the
most stretchable).
- How well do they bounce? Rank
them in terms of their
"bounceability."
- How well can they be molded?
Rank them in terms of their
"moldability."
- How well do they retain their shape?
Form a ball and let it sit on the table
for a few minutes. Rank them, with
#1 being the flattest and #4 the most
rounded.
- Create a series of graphs, listing the
4 polymers across the bottom of the
graph (the x-axis) and their ranking for
stretchability, bounceability,
moldability, or shape retention on the
y-axis. What can you conclude
about how cross-linking affects these
properties?
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